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Population Tanzania.population Tanzania
| Population :
| 36 588 225.
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| Age structure 0-14 % :
| 44,20%.
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| Age structure 0-14.m :
| 8 102 692.
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| Age structure 0-14.f :
| 8 055 370.
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| Age structure 15-64 % :
| 53,20%.
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| Age structure 15-64.m :
| 9 646 342.
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| Age structure 15-64.f :
| 9 834 925.
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| Age structure 65 % :
| 2,60%.
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| Age structure 65.m :
| 410 477.
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| Age structure 65.f :
| 538 419.
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| Age structure est :
| 2004 est..
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| Median age total :
| 17.6 years .
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| Median age male :
| 17.3 years .
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| Median age female :
| 17.8 years (2004 est.) .
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| Population growth rate :
| 1.95% (2004 est.) .
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| Population growth rate note :
| .
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| Birth rate :
| 39 births/1,000 population (2004 est.) .
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| Death rate :
| 17.45 deaths/1,000 population (2004 est.) .
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| Net migration rate :
| -2.06 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2004 est.) .
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| Sex ratio at birth :
| 1.03 male(s)/female .
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| Sex ratio under 15 :
| 1.01 male(s)/female .
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| Sex ratio 15-64 :
| 0.98 male(s)/female .
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| Sex ratio 65 :
| 0.76 male(s)/female .
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| Sex ratio total :
| 0.99 male(s)/female (2004 est.) .
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| Infant mortality rate male :
| 111.62 deaths/1,000 live births .
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| Infant mortality rate female :
| 92.35 deaths/1,000 live births (2004 est.) .
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| Life expectancy at birth total :
| 44.39 years .
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| Life expectancy at birth male :
| 43.2 years .
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| Life Expectancy at birth female :
| 45.61 years (2004 est.) .
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| Total fertility rate :
| 5.15 children born/woman (2004 est.) .
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| hiv aids :
| 8.8% (2003 est.) .
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| hiv aids people :
| 1.6 million (2003 est.) .
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| hiv aids deaths :
| 160,000 (2003 est.) .
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| Nationality noun :
| Tanzanian(s) .
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| Nationality adjective :
| Tanzanian .
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| Ethnic groups :
| mainland - native African 99% (of which 95% are Bantu consisting of more than 130 tribes), other 1% (consisting of Asian, European, and Arab); Zanzibar - Arab, native African, mixed Arab and native African .
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| Religions :
| mainland - Christian 30%, Muslim 35%, indigenous beliefs 35%; Zanzibar - more than 99% Muslim .
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| Languages :
| Kiswahili or Swahili (official), Kiunguju (name for Swahili in Zanzibar), English (official, primary language of commerce, administration, and higher education), Arabic (widely spoken in Zanzibar), many local languages .
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| Literacy definition :
| age 15 and over can read and write Kiswahili (Swahili), English, or Arabic .
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| Literacy total :
| 78,20%.
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| Literacy male :
| 85,90%.
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| Literacy female :
| 70.7% (2003 est.) .
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| Government type :
| republic .
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| Independence :
| 26 April 1964; Tanganyika became independent 9 December 1961 (from UK-administered UN trusteeship); Zanzibar became independent 19 December 1963 (from UK); Tanganyika united with Zanzibar 26 April 1964 to form the United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar; renamed United Republic of Tanzania 29 October 1964 .
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| National holiday :
| Union Day (Tanganyika and Zanzibar), 26 April (1964) .
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| Suffrage :
| 18 years of age; universal .
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| Economy overview :
| Tanzania is one of the poorest countries in the world. The economy depends heavily on agriculture, which accounts for about half of GDP, provides 85% of exports, and employs 80% of the work force. Topography and climatic conditions, however, limit cultiva.
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| Population below poverty line :
| 36% (2002 est.) .
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| Labor force by occupation :
| agriculture 80%, industry and services 20% (2002 est.) .
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| Agriculture products :
| coffee, sisal, tea, cotton, pyrethrum (insecticide made from chrysanthemums), cashew nuts, tobacco, cloves, corn, wheat, cassava (tapioca), bananas, fruits, vegetables; cattle, sheep, goats .
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| Industries :
| agricultural processing (sugar, beer, cigarettes, sisal twine), diamond and gold mining, oil refining, shoes, cement, textiles, wood products, fertilizer, salt .
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| Exports commodities :
| gold, coffee, cashew nuts, manufactures, cotton .
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| Exports partners :
| Japan 9.9%, India 8.9%, Netherlands 8.5%, Germany 5.5%, UK 5.5%, Kenya 4.9%, Belgium 4.1% (2003 est.) .
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| Imports commodities :
| Union Day (Tanganyika and Zanzibar), 26 April (1964) .
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| Imports partners :
| Union Day (Tanganyika and Zanzibar), 26 April (1964) .
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| Internet users :
| 250,000 (2003) .
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| Hymne :
| 1.
Mungu ibariki Africa Wabariki Viongozi wake Hekima Umoja na Amani Hizi ni ngao zetu Afrika na watu wake.
Refrain :
Ibariki Afrika Ibariki Afrika Tubariki watoto wa Afrika.
2.
Mungu ibariki Tanzania Dumisha uhuru na Umoja Wake kwa Waume na Watoto Mungu Ibariki, Tanzania na watu wake.
Refrain :
Ibariki Tanzania Ibariki Tanzania Tubariki watoto wa Tanzania.
----------------------- Traduction en anglais : -----------------------
1.
God Bless Africa. Bless its leaders. Let Wisdom Unity and Peace be the shield of Africa and its people.
Chorus :
Bless Africa, Bless Africa, Bless the children of Africa.
2.
God Bless Tanzania. Grant eternal Freedom and Unity To its sons and daughters. God Bless Tanzania and its People.
Chorus :
Bless Tanzania, Bless Tanzania, Bless the children of Tanzania..
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